Puffin Watching in Iceland: Where and When to See Them

Atlantic Puffins in Iceland

Iceland is home to about 60 percent of the world Atlantic puffin population. These charming seabirds with colorful beaks are a highlight of summer visits.

Puffins spend most of their lives at sea, only coming to land during breeding season from late April through August.

When to See Puffins

Puffins arrive at Icelandic shores in late April and early May. The best viewing is June and July when chicks are being raised.

By mid August, most puffins have returned to sea and will not be seen until the following spring.

Early morning and evening hours often see more activity as puffins return from fishing.

Best Viewing Locations

Westman Islands

Home to the largest puffin colony in Iceland. Take a ferry from Landeyjahofn for day trips or overnight stays.

Latrabjarg Cliffs

Europe westernmost point with puffins nesting at eye level. Accessible by car in the Westfjords.

Dyrholaey

Near Vik on the South Coast. Puffins nest on cliffs with dramatic views of black sand beaches.

Borgarfjordur Eystri

East Iceland location with viewing platforms very close to nesting birds.

Boat Tours

Boat tours from Reykjavik and Husavik take you to offshore islands where puffins nest in large numbers.

Tours typically last 1 to 2 hours and often combine puffin viewing with whale watching.

Book in advance during peak season as popular tours fill up.

Photography Tips

Bring a telephoto lens of at least 200mm. Puffins are small and often at some distance.

At Latrabjarg, you can get surprisingly close. Be patient and let birds approach you.

Overcast days are good for photography as harsh shadows are reduced.

Conservation

Puffin populations have declined in recent years due to changing ocean conditions affecting their food supply.

Observe from distance at most locations. Never approach nests or chase birds for photos.

Support conservation efforts by visiting responsibly and choosing eco friendly tour operators.