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Icelandic Phrase Guide

Essential Icelandic phrases for your trip with pronunciation guide

Hello

Halló

/HAL-loh/

Hi (informal)

/Hi/

Good morning

Góðan daginn

/GOH-thahn DAH-yinn/

Good evening

Gott kvöld

/goht KVUHLD/

Goodbye

Bless

/BLESS/

Yes

/yow/

No

Nei

/nay/

Please

Gjörðu svo vel

/GYUR-thu svoh vel/

Thank you

Takk (fyrir)

/tahk (FIH-rir)/

You're welcome

Það var ekkert

/thahth vahr EH-kehrt/

Excuse me

Afsakið

/AHF-sah-kith/

Sorry

Fyrirgefðu

/FIH-rir-GEV-thu/

🗣️ Pronunciation Tips

Þ/þ = "th" as in "think"

Ð/ð = "th" as in "this"

Æ/æ = "i" as in "life"

Ö/ö = "u" as in "fur"

J/j = "y" as in "yes"

R/r = rolled R

LL = "tl" sound

Double consonants = held longer

💡 Did You Know?

  • • Icelandic has barely changed since the Viking Age - modern Icelanders can read 1000-year-old sagas!
  • • There's no word for "please" - Icelanders use verb forms and "takk" (thank you) instead
  • • Most Icelanders speak excellent English, but locals appreciate even basic attempts at Icelandic
  • • Icelanders use patronymic names (e.g., Jónsson = son of Jón) rather than family surnames

📱 Quick Reference Card

Hello = Halló
Thank you = Takk
Goodbye = Bless
Cheers! = Skál!
Help! = Hjálp!
Beautiful = Fallegt